/* * Copyright 2019 Chris Cromer * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * */ package cl.cromer.azaraka; import cl.cromer.azaraka.json.Cell; import cl.cromer.azaraka.json.Json; import cl.cromer.azaraka.sound.Sound; import cl.cromer.azaraka.sound.SoundException; import cl.cromer.azaraka.sprite.Animation; import cl.cromer.azaraka.sprite.AnimationMap; import cl.cromer.azaraka.sprite.Sheet; import cl.cromer.azaraka.sprite.SheetException; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.google.gson.GsonBuilder; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.*; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.logging.Logger; /** * The scene used for the game */ public class Escenario extends JComponent implements Constantes { /** * The width of the scene */ protected int width = CELL_PIXELS * HORIZONTAL_CELLS; /** * The height of the scene */ protected int height = CELL_PIXELS * VERTICAL_CELLS; /** * The canvas */ private Lienzo canvas; /** * The cells of the game */ private Celda[][] celdas; /** * The cell that contains the player */ private Celda player; /** * The magic portal */ private Celda portal; /** * The enemies */ private ArrayList enemies = new ArrayList<>(); /** * The chests */ private ArrayList chests = new ArrayList<>(); /** * The keys */ private ArrayList keys = new ArrayList<>(); /** * A hash map that contains all the sprites for the game */ private Map sprites = new AnimationMap(); /** * A hash map of the sounds */ private Map sounds = new HashMap<>(); /** * A collection of tiles that can be used in the scene */ private Sheet textureSheet; /** * Whether or not the door is closed yet */ private boolean doorClosed = false; /** * The logger */ private Logger logger; /** * Initialize the scene * * @param canvas The canvas that this scene is in */ public Escenario(Lienzo canvas) { logger = getLogger(this.getClass(), ESCENARIO_LOG_LEVEL); this.canvas = canvas; loadResources(); celdas = new Celda[HORIZONTAL_CELLS][VERTICAL_CELLS]; if (GENERATE_SCENE) { generateScene(); } else { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); InputStream inputStream = getClass().getResourceAsStream("/scene.json"); try { String line; BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream)); while ((line = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null) { stringBuilder.append(line); } } catch (IOException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } loadScene(stringBuilder.toString()); } if (EXPORT_SCENE) { Json json = new Json(); json.exportScene(celdas); } generateRandomObjects(); } /** * Load the scene from a JSON file * * @param json The JSON string to load */ private void loadScene(String json) { GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder(); Gson gson = gsonBuilder.create(); Cell[][] cells = gson.fromJson(json, Cell[][].class); for (int x = 0; x < cells.length; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < cells[x].length; y++) { celdas[x][y] = new Celda((x * CELL_PIXELS) + LEFT_MARGIN, (y * CELL_PIXELS) + TOP_MARGIN, x, y); celdas[x][y].setType(cells[x][y].type); if (cells[x][y].type == Celda.Type.PLAYER) { celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.PLAYER)); player = celdas[x][y]; } else if (cells[x][y].type == Celda.Type.ENEMY) { celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.ENEMY)); } else if (cells[x][y].type == Celda.Type.CHEST) { celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.CHEST)); } else if (cells[x][y].type == Celda.Type.KEY) { celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.KEY)); } for (int k = 0; k < cells[x][y].textures.size(); k++) { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(cells[x][y].textures.get(k)), cells[x][y].textures.get(k)); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } } } } /** * Generate random objects in the scene */ private void generateRandomObjects() { final int cells = (HORIZONTAL_CELLS * VERTICAL_CELLS); final int obstacles = (int) Math.floor((double) cells * 0.05); int random_x; int random_y; ArrayList arrayList = new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < ENEMIES; i++) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); while (arrayList.contains(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.ENEMY)) || celdas[random_x][random_y].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); } arrayList.add(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.ENEMY)); } for (int i = 0; i < obstacles; i++) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); while (arrayList.contains(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.OBSTACLE)) || celdas[random_x][random_y].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); } arrayList.add(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.OBSTACLE)); } random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); while (arrayList.contains(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.PORTAL)) || celdas[random_x][random_y].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); } arrayList.add(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.PORTAL)); // Generate enough keys for the chests that will exist for (int i = 0; i < CHESTS; i++) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); while (arrayList.contains(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.KEY)) || celdas[random_x][random_y].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); } arrayList.add(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.KEY)); } // Chests need to be last to make sure they are openable for (int i = 0; i < CHESTS; i++) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); // Don't put a chest if it can't be opened while (arrayList.contains(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.CHEST)) || arrayList.contains(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y + 1, Celda.Type.CHEST)) || celdas[random_x][random_y].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE || celdas[random_x][random_y + 1].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE || celdas[random_x][random_y - 1].getType() != Celda.Type.SPACE) { random_x = random(0, HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1); random_y = random(0, VERTICAL_CELLS - 1); } arrayList.add(new RandomPositionList(random_x, random_y, Celda.Type.CHEST)); } for (RandomPositionList randomList : arrayList) { int x = randomList.getX(); int y = randomList.getY(); celdas[x][y].setType(randomList.getType()); switch (randomList.getType()) { case ENEMY: celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.ENEMY)); enemies.add(celdas[x][y]); break; case CHEST: celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.CHEST)); chests.add(celdas[x][y]); break; case KEY: celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.KEY)); keys.add(celdas[x][y]); break; case PORTAL: celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.INACTIVE_PORTAL)); portal = celdas[x][y]; break; case OBSTACLE: try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(30), 30); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } break; } } } /** * Generate the scene manually without the JSON file */ private void generateScene() { for (int x = 0; x < HORIZONTAL_CELLS; x++) { for (int y = 0; y < VERTICAL_CELLS; y++) { logger.info("Generate cell x: " + x + " y: " + y + " manually"); celdas[x][y] = new Celda((x * CELL_PIXELS) + LEFT_MARGIN, (y * CELL_PIXELS) + TOP_MARGIN, x, y); try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(0), 0); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } if (x == 0 && y == 0) { // Top left corner celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(33), 33); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x == HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1 && y == 0) { // Top right corner celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(37), 37); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x == 0 && y == VERTICAL_CELLS - 1) { // Bottom left corner celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(97), 97); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x == HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1 && y == VERTICAL_CELLS - 1) { // Bottom right corner celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(101), 101); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (y == 0) { // Top wall celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); if (x == 1) { // Left door frame try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(144), 144); celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(192), 192); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x == 2) { // Door try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(145), 145); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x == 3) { // Right door frame try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(146), 146); celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(194), 194); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x == 8) { // Broken wall piece try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(105), 105); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else if (x % 2 == 0) { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(34), 34); celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(222), 222); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(35), 35); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } } else if (x == 0) { // Left wall celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); if (y % 2 == 0) { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(49), 49); celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(255), 255); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(65), 65); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } } else if (x == HORIZONTAL_CELLS - 1) { // Right wall celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); if (y % 2 == 0) { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(53), 53); celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(238), 238); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(69), 69); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } } else if (y == VERTICAL_CELLS - 1) { // Bottom wall celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.OBSTACLE); if (x % 2 == 0) { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(98), 98); celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(207), 207); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } else { try { celdas[x][y].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(99), 99); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } } // The player starts at the door if (x == 2 && y == 1) { celdas[x][y].setType(Celda.Type.PLAYER); celdas[x][y].setAnimation(sprites.get(Animation.SpriteType.PLAYER)); player = celdas[x][y]; } } } } /** * Load all the images that will be shown in the game */ private void loadResources() { Animation animation; // Load player animations Sheet characterSheet = new Sheet("/img/player/chara2.png", 54, 39); int character = 6; try { animation = new Animation(); animation.setCurrentDirection(Animation.Direction.DOWN); loadCharacter(animation, characterSheet, character); sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.PLAYER, animation); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } // Load enemy animations characterSheet = new Sheet("/img/enemy/chara4.png", 54, 39); character = 57; try { animation = new Animation(); animation.setCurrentDirection(Animation.Direction.LEFT); loadCharacter(animation, characterSheet, character); sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.ENEMY, animation); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } // Load the chest animation Sheet chestSheet = new Sheet("/img/chest/chests.png", 54, 63); try { animation = new Animation(); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, chestSheet.getTexture(54)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, chestSheet.getTexture(66)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, chestSheet.getTexture(78)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, chestSheet.getTexture(80)); animation.setYOffset(0); sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.CHEST, animation); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } // Load the key animation Sheet keySheet = new Sheet("/img/key/key.png", 24, 24); try { animation = new Animation(); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(0)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(1)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(2)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(3)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(4)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(5)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(6)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, keySheet.getTexture(7)); sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.KEY, animation); } catch (SheetException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } // Load the active portal animation = new Animation(); for (int i = 0; i < 120; i++) { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); stringBuilder.append(i); while (stringBuilder.length() < 3) { stringBuilder.insert(0, 0); } stringBuilder.append(".png"); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, "/img/portal/green/" + stringBuilder.toString()); } sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.ACTIVE_PORTAL, animation); // Load the inactive portal animation = new Animation(); for (int i = 0; i < 120; i++) { StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(); stringBuilder.append(i); while (stringBuilder.length() < 3) { stringBuilder.insert(0, 0); } stringBuilder.append(".png"); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, "/img/portal/gray/" + stringBuilder.toString()); } sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.INACTIVE_PORTAL, animation); // Load the hearts animation = new Animation(); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, "/img/heart/heart" + i + ".png"); } sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.HEART, animation); // Load the game over animation = new Animation(); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.NONE, "/img/gameover/gameover.png"); sprites.put(Animation.SpriteType.GAME_OVER, animation); // Load the background textures textureSheet = new Sheet("/img/textures/dungeon.png", 64, 64); try { Sound sound = new Sound("/snd/OpenChest.wav"); sounds.put(Sound.SoundType.OPEN_CHEST, sound); sound = new Sound("/snd/EnemyAttack.wav"); sounds.put(Sound.SoundType.ENEMY_ATTACK, sound); sound = new Sound("/snd/GameOver.wav"); sounds.put(Sound.SoundType.GAME_OVER, sound); sound = new Sound("/snd/GameLoop.wav"); sounds.put(Sound.SoundType.BACKGROUND, sound); sound = new Sound("/snd/GetKey.wav"); sounds.put(Sound.SoundType.GET_KEY, sound); sound = new Sound("/snd/Success.wav"); sounds.put(Sound.SoundType.SUCCESS, sound); } catch (SoundException e) { logger.warning(e.getMessage()); } } /** * Load a character animation * * @param animation The animation object * @param characterSheet The sheet to load from * @param character The position in the character sheet to start from * @throws SheetException Thrown if there is a problem loading images from the sheet */ private void loadCharacter(Animation animation, Sheet characterSheet, int character) throws SheetException { animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.DOWN, characterSheet.getTexture(character)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.DOWN, characterSheet.getTexture(character + 2)); character = character + 12; animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.LEFT, characterSheet.getTexture(character)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.LEFT, characterSheet.getTexture(character + 2)); character = character + 12; animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.RIGHT, characterSheet.getTexture(character)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.RIGHT, characterSheet.getTexture(character + 2)); character = character + 12; animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.UP, characterSheet.getTexture(character)); animation.addImage(Animation.Direction.UP, characterSheet.getTexture(character + 2)); animation.setYOffset(0); } /** * Get the cells of the game * * @return Returns a matrix of the cells of the game */ public Celda[][] getCeldas() { return celdas; } /** * Override the paintComponent method of JComponent to paint the scene * * @param g The graphics object to paint */ @Override public void paintComponent(Graphics g) { update(g); } /** * Override the update method of JComponent to do double buffering * * @param g The graphics object */ @Override public void update(Graphics g) { for (int i = 0; i < HORIZONTAL_CELLS; i++) { for (int j = 0; j < VERTICAL_CELLS; j++) { celdas[i][j].paintComponent(g); } } } /** * Get the player cell * * @return Returns a cell that contains the player */ public Celda getPlayer() { return player; } /** * Get the portal * * @return Returns the cell contain the portal */ public Celda getPortal() { return portal; } /** * Get the enemies * * @return Returns an array list containing the enemies */ public ArrayList getEnemies() { return enemies; } /** * Get the chests * * @return Returns an array list containing the chests */ public ArrayList getChests() { return chests; } /** * Get the keys * * @return Returns an array list containing the keys */ public ArrayList getKeys() { return keys; } /** * Get the parent canvas of this scene * @return Returns the parent canvas */ public Lienzo getCanvas() { return canvas; } /** * Check if door is closed or not * * @return Returns true if closed or false if open */ public boolean isDoorClosed() { return doorClosed; } /** * Change the state of the door * * @param doorClosed Set to true to the close the door or false to open it */ public void setDoorClosed(boolean doorClosed) { if (doorClosed && !isDoorClosed()) { try { celdas[2][0].addTexture(textureSheet.getTexture(193), 193); } catch (SheetException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } this.doorClosed = true; } else if (!doorClosed && isDoorClosed()) { celdas[2][0].removeTopTexture(); this.doorClosed = false; } } /** * Get the sprites available * * @return Returns all available sprites */ public Map getSprites() { return sprites; } /** * Get the available sounds * * @return Returns all available sounds */ public Map getSounds() { return sounds; } /** * Get the texture sheet * * @return Returns the texture sheet */ public Sheet getTextureSheet() { return textureSheet; } }